Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)

Overview of BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery)

BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery) is a professional undergraduate degree in dentistry. It is the only recognized course in India to become a dentist. After completing BDS, graduates can practice as dental surgeons or pursue further studies.

Course Duration

• 5 years (including 1 year of compulsory internship).

Eligibility Criteria

• 10+2 (Science stream) with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB).

• Minimum aggregate marks as per university/college requirements (usually 50%).

• Admission is based on NEET-UG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test).

Subjects Covered

The BDS curriculum includes both theoretical and practical training in dental and medical sciences:

1. General Human Anatomy

2. Physiology & Biochemistry

3. Dental Anatomy & Oral Histology

4. General Pathology & Microbiology

5. Pharmacology

6. Oral Pathology & Microbiology

7. Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics

8. Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery

9. Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge

10. Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics

11. Periodontology

12. Public Health Dentistry

Career Opportunities After BDS

After completing BDS, graduates can work in various roles, such as:

• Dentist (Private or Government Hospitals/Clinics)

• Dental Surgeon

• Lecturer/Professor in Dental Colleges

• Dental Researcher

• Forensic Odontologist

• Public Health Specialist

• Own Dental Clinic/Practice

Higher Studies & Specializations

Many BDS graduates pursue further studies like:

• MDS (Master of Dental Surgery) – Specializations in areas like Orthodontics, Prosthodontics, Oral Surgery, etc.

• PG Diploma Courses in areas like Cosmetic Dentistry, Implantology, or Forensic Odontology.

• MBA in Healthcare or Hospital Management (for management roles in healthcare).

Advantages of BDS